Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food & Forestry

Historically, Oklahoma agriculture has meant cattle and wheat to most people — and rightfully so. They’re the fifth largest cattle producing state in the nation and the third largest producer of wheat.

But Oklahoma agriculture in the 21st century is much more than beef and wheat. Crops and livestock that were once relatively small in terms of production have grown dramatically in recent years. For example, poultry and swine, respectively, are their second and third largest agricultural industries and Oklahoma is now one of the top states in their production.

From the arid High Plains of the panhandle to the forests of southeastern Oklahoma, there aren't many North American crops not grown in their state. Fields of wheat and corn are next-door neighbors to vineyards and organically grown specialty crops. And while many people continue to view Oklahoma as one of the Plains States, they have over 6 million acres of commercial timber production, which contributes over $1.5 billion to their economy each year.

Agriculture has changed to meet demand and the realities of modern economics but farmers markets and marketing cooperatives still let consumers meet the folks who grow their food face-to-face. The future of agriculture will require a new vision as they face evolving technologies and demands. The role agriculture plays is ever changing in the areas of production and environmental demands. The Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry is excited about these challenges and are addressing them with zeal and enthusiasm.

Top 5 agriculture commodities, 2006

 

Value of receipts
thousand $

Percent of state total
farm receipts

Percent of US value

1. Cattle and calves

2,751,320

54.0

5.6

2. Hogs

566,388

11.1

4.0

3. Broilers

498,316

9.8

2.6

4. Wheat

383,601

7.5

5.2

5. Dairy products

178,044

3.5

0.8

 

All commodities

5,093,622

 

2.1

 

Farm income and value added data

 

2005

2006

 

Number of farms

83,000

83,000

 

 

Thousands $

       Final crop output

1,102,820

831,235

+     Final animal output

4,315,100

3,961,495

+     Services and forestry

799,847

872,328

=   Final agricultural sector output

6,217,767

5,665,058

 

-      Intermediate consumption outlays

3,468,323

3,560,643

+     Net government transactions

155,682

76,731

=   Gross value added

2,905,126

2,181,146

 

-      Capital consumption

597,007

620,455

 

=   Net value added

2,308,119

1,560,691

 

-    Factor payments

644,861

684,174

         Employee compensation (total hired labor)

260,722

267,249

         Net rent received by nonoperator landlords

76,448

68,651

         Real estate and nonreal estate interest

307,691

348,274

 

=   Net farm income

1,663,258

876,517

 


http://www.oda.state.ok.us/


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